The
very low level of self sufficiency in fruit for the UK reflects our
preference for exotic fruits and the lack of competitiveness
of our own native varieties.
Self
sufficiency in vegetables continues to decline as shoppers seek more
out of season produce and supermarkets import overseas produce in preference
to that locally grown.
Potato
supply and demand are reasonably balanced with out of season earlies
accounting for much of the import demand.
Sugar
beet production has been heavily supported through the European Sugar
Regime. With significant reform of this now underway it will be interesting
to see how far self sufficiency declines.
The
UK is broadly self sufficient in oilseed rape. However, with the advent
of use of oilseed rape for biodiesel, the whole European supply demand
equation is about to undergo significant change.
One
of the few agricultural commodities where the UK is a net exporter
providing some relief to the balance of trade.
Another
crop producing a net exportable surplus, albeit on a much smaller scale
than wheat.
The
area of oats grown in the UK is relatively small. However, total output
normally exceeds domestic demand.
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