The
milking parlour is kept clean and clear of obstructions during milking
time. The hoses for washing the cows udders are suspended from the ceiling.
On
arrival in the parlour each cow is entered into the computer. This allocates
the correct amount of feed and records the amount of milk she produces.
The
udders of cows are first washed then dried before the cluster is placed
on the teats. This ensures that no muck can get from the teat into the
milk.
The
cluster on the teats works by providing a pulsating vacuum that stimulates
the cow to "let down" her milk.
After
milking the cows udder is sprayed with an iodine solution that helps
prevent infection.
When
the whole herd has been milked everything is washed down and scrubbed
clean.
Further reading for Dairy Cows - Production cycle
Statistics for Dairy cows
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
|
| Dairy cows (000s) |
2336 | 2251 | 2227 | 2192 | 2129 | 2063 | 2066 | 1954 | 1909 | 1857 | |
| Dairy cows - holdings (000s) |
29.7 | 26.6 | 24.6 | 28.1 | 26.8 | ||||||
| Dairy exports (£ million nominal prices) |
654.5 | 612.2 | 619.3 | 760.5 | 782.2 | 720.4 | 787.8 | 807.6 | 872.4 | 836.6 | |
| Dairy imports (£ million nominal prices) |
1189.6 | 1279.1 | 1324.6 | 1538.4 | 1652.7 | 1746.8 | 2019.2 | 1872.5 | 2290.3 | 2348.2 | |
| Balance of trade dairy (£ million nominal prices) |
-535.1 | -666.9 | -705.3 | -777.9 | -870.5 | -1026.4 | -1135.7 | -1064.9 | -1425.2 | -1511.6 |
June Census statistics for Dairy cows
|
1900 |
1910 |
1920 |
1930 |
1940 |
1950 |
1960 |
1970 |
1980 |
1990 |
2000 |
|
| Dairy Cows & heifers in milk or calf (Numbers) |
1,899,623 | 2,054,340 | 1,806,499 | 2,337,806 | 2,809,163 | 3,157,087 | 3,236,846 | 3,424,004 | 3,457,035 | 2,686,203 | 2,356,739 |
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