During
the spring, summer and autumn months, cows return to the fields after
milking. Grass is the cheapest form of food that farmers can grow and
well managed herds produce lots of milk from it.
In
the winter months cows are fed on silage. They can eat this from either
the silage clamp itself or the silage can be taken to them in a mixer
wagon.
A
clamp of grass silage. Silage from this clamp is cut away and placed
in the mixer wagon where other bulk feeds or concentrates can be added.
Well
made grass silage. Silage is pickled grass that preserves summer grass
for use during the winter months.
The
inside of the mixer wagon. This will mix forage and concentrates to
make a complete diet for the cows.
Filling
the mixer wagon. Maize silage is being added to grass silage. At the
end of the year when supplies are short, straw may also be added to
eke out supplies further.
Unloading
the mixer wagon.
Further reading for Dairy Cows - Production cycle
Statistics for Dairy cows
|
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
|
| Dairy cows (000s) |
2336 | 2251 | 2227 | 2192 | 2129 | 2063 | 2066 | 1954 | 1909 | Dairy cows - holdings (000s) |
29.7 | 26.6 | - | 24.6 | - | 28.1 | Dairy exports (£ million nominal prices) |
654.5 | 612.2 | 619.3 | 760.5 | 782.2 | 720.4 | 726.5 | 807.6 | Dairy imports (£ million nominal prices) |
1189.6 | 1279.1 | 1324.6 | 1538.4 | 1652.7 | 1746.8 | 1862.2 | 1872.5 | Balance of trade dairy (£ million nominal prices) |
-535.1 | -666.9 | -705.3 | -777.9 | -870.5 | -1026.4 | -1135.7 | -1064.9 |
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